Muon beams have been used in various applications including particle physics [1] and material research [2].The muon spin rotation/relaxation/resonance (μSR) techniques use the high sensitivity of polarized muon spins to magnetic fields to study the microscopic magnetic structure and dynamics of condensed matter. In China, we have designed a Muon station for sciEnce, technoLOgy and inDustrY (MELODY) based on China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS). The project will be constructed during the Phase II upgrade of CSNS. As a start-up project, we will build one surface muon beamline with one μSR spectrometer and leave the decay muon beamline and more terminals for the future. Here we briefly introduce the CSNS facility and report the progress of the design and technique development of MELODY.
[1] Kuno Y and Okada Y 2001 Rev. Mod. Phys. 73 151–202 (Preprint hep-ph/9909265)
[2] Hillier A D, Blundell S J, McKenzie I, Umegaki I, Shu L, Wright J A, Prokscha T, Bert F, Shimomura K, Berlie A, Alberto H and Watanabe I 2022 Nature Reviews Methods Primers 2 4